Parametric Furniture Surface System

Computational system for generating continuous furniture surfaces through parametric modeling and fabrication-aware panelization.

Sector:

Fabrication

Year:

2020

Tools:

Rhino, Grasshopper, CNC

Outcomes:

Computational system for generating continuous furniture surfaces through parametric modeling and fabrication-aware panelization.

Context

This system was developed to design a continuous surface capable of integrating multiple furniture functions within a single parametric geometry. The workflow transforms ergonomic section profiles into a smooth surface that defines elements such as the bed base, headboard, desk and bathroom furniture.

Using parametric modeling techniques, the system evaluates geometric continuity, module distribution and fabrication constraints. The resulting surface is later subdivided into manufacturable panels that can be produced using digital fabrication methods.

Integrating multiple furniture elements into a single continuous surface requires balancing ergonomic requirements, geometric continuity and fabrication constraints.

Key technical challenges included:

• Translating ergonomic section profiles into a coherent surface geometry
• Maintaining smooth transitions between different functional areas
• Controlling surface slopes and geometric continuity
• Defining a panelization strategy compatible with fabrication processes
• Ensuring the resulting geometry could be manufactured efficiently

System Architecture

CT SCAN
SEGMENTATION
SURFACE PROCESSING
PARAMETRIC GENERATOR

Interactive System Demo

Interactive System Demo

Results

The project resulted in a computational workflow for generating continuous furniture geometries through parametric modeling and fabrication-aware panelization.

The system generates surface configurations in Rhino and Grasshopper, evaluates geometric constraints and subdivides the final surface into fabrication-ready panels. These components are produced using CNC cutting technologies.

The workflow provides:

• Parametric generation of continuous furniture surfaces
• Integration of multiple functional elements within a single geometry
• Evaluation of geometric continuity and surface constraints
• Panelization strategies for digital fabrication
• CNC-ready components for manufacturing and assembly

I design systems that transform complexity into controlled geometry